专利摘要:
System with removable furniture that comprises a rectangular-shaped body with a parallelepipedic shape, which has a face in contact with the ground (1) and a base (2), where the base (2) comprises a housing (3) configured to house at least one table (4) and at least one seat (5), where the seats (5) and the table (4) are attached to the housing (3) by means of telescopic legs (8) configured to facilitate the extraction of the table (4) and the seats (5) of the housing (3) and the height positioning of the seats (5) and the table (4), and where such that with the tables (4) and the seats (5) inside of the housing (3) the base (2) offers a flat surface. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
公开号:ES2802150A1
申请号:ES201930618
申请日:2019-07-03
公开日:2021-01-15
发明作者:Pérez Ylenia Acuña;Iglesias Mireia Aguilar;Ramos Marina Antolín;Sánchez Marina Cabrero;García María Torres
申请人:Universidad de Valladolid;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

[0002] SYSTEM WITH REMOVABLE FURNITURE
[0004] Field of the invention
[0005] The present invention refers to a module with removable furniture, which comprises at least one module that allows a flat surface to be used as a diaphanous surface and also allows a series of tables and seats to be removed from the module, which are fixed on a housing that remains located in the area that was previously a flat surface, so that the platform object of the invention allows the use of the same space as an open space or as a space with furniture, improving the versatility of that space. The module object of the invention is applicable to furniture intended for multipurpose rooms and, specifically, due to the dimensions of the elements that are extracted from the module, it is applicable to children's furniture.
[0007] Background of the invention
[0008] At present, multipurpose spaces where, depending on the purpose to which the space is dedicated, furniture or an open space is required, are highly demanded, in the same way these multipurpose spaces when used as open space, need a place where the furniture that is not used can be stored, which means either having a specific storage site or losing part of the open space to be able to house disused furniture.
[0010] Similarly, in educational centers, classes are used on many occasions as an open space or as a place with tables and chairs, either to work, or, as would be the case of a nursery school to feed children. infants who come to her. In any case, the same problem appears as in the previous case, as soon as the furniture is not used, said furniture must be stored in the classroom itself or in an annex space set up for this purpose.
[0012] There are a multitude of folding tables, folding chairs, and furniture that folds and collects in such a way that it is less bulky when it is collected than when it is assembled, but that takes up space and, in most cases, stability when folded, It does not allow the different elements to be stacked, so even if it is collected, it is quite bulky and its storage can be considered dangerous due to the risk of falling if different elements are stacked.
[0013] Document USD832621 is known in the state of the art, which discloses a design of an adjustable and removable desk created by means of die-cut plates, whose assembly and disassembly is easy and allows the height adjustment of both the table and the seat. The document CN 207152236 is known, which discloses a folding and removable table with removable legs from the bottom of the tabletop, which is a hollow area so the legs can be stored and remain hidden when the table is not in use, where the legs they can rotate around an axis that connects them to the board. Document ES 2633 600 T3 is also known which discloses a piece of furniture with a height adjustable leg, by means of a first telescopic element formed by a hollow body and a second telescopic element housed inside the first telescopic element, with a locking mechanism between the two telescopic elements.
[0015] None of these documents offers a solution to the need to present an element that combines the possibility of offering an open-plan surface and furniture associated with the open-plan surface, which allows the furniture to be hidden so that it does not need to be stored in a place other than of use.
[0017] Description of the invention
[0018] The object of the invention is a module with removable furniture that comprises a rectangular-shaped body with a parallelepipedic shape, which has a face in contact with the ground and a base.
[0020] The base comprises a housing configured to house at least one table and at least one seat, where the seats and the table are attached to the module by means of telescopic legs configured to facilitate the removal of the table and the seats from the housing and the height positioning of the seats and the table, and such that with the tables and seats inside the housing the base offers a flat surface.
[0022] In the module with hidden removable furniture object of the invention, the table comprises a central board and two side boards, all of them shaped like an isosceles triangle.
[0024] The module with removable furniture comprises three seats that when removed remain positioned in correspondence with one side of one of the boards where each seat has its corresponding board associated with it.
[0025] In the module with removable furniture, the central panel includes a recess and the side panels comprise a step, where the recess and the step are complementary and are configured so that the side panels rest on the central panel by supporting the step on the recess. , so that the side boards only require one telescopic leg and the center board requires three telescopic legs.
[0027] In the module with removable furniture, the telescopic legs comprise a plurality of concentric tubes, such that the tubes comprise an inner rail with a hole at one end of the rail, and a button-shaped stop associated with a spring, where, during movement relative to two tubes, the button is configured to slide along the inner rail, thus preventing the relative rotation between the tubes, until the button reaches the hole that is decompressed by the spring, thus being fitted two contiguous tubes.
[0029] The module with removable furniture object of the invention comprises fixing pieces configured to fix a telescopic leg to a tabletop, where each fixing piece comprises two equal opposite "U" shaped parts, with a larger branch and a branch. minor and a soul joining the branches, being the two equal parts in a "U" shape joined by a spring associated with the souls
[0031] The ends of the larger branches protrude through holes in the tube, in such a way that the fixing piece is housed inside the tube, fixed by the larger branches and the smaller branch fits into a hole in the deck. As the larger branch protrudes from the tube through the holes, said larger branch acts as a button to engage and disengage the board.
[0033] In the module with removable furniture object of the invention, the seats comprise two boards joined together by two hinges that form a seat with a backrest.
[0035] The module with removable furniture is configured as a drawer where the tables and seats are attached, where there is a first solid area where the tops and seats go, and a hollow area outside the tops and seats.
[0037] In the module with removable furniture object of the invention, the boards that make up the table and the seats comprise rounded edges to remove sharp corners and edges that may pose a risk to children and adults who make use of the module object of the invention.
[0039] The module with removable furniture object of the invention comprises a disassembly piece that comprises a cylindrical body with inner flaps configured to press the buttons and insert them into the tubes, thus being able to insert the smaller diameter tube into the diameter tube immediately higher.
[0041] Brief description of the drawings
[0042] To complement the description that is going to be made below and in order to aid in a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, this description is accompanied by a set of drawings based on which the innovations and innovations will be more easily understood. advantages of the object of the invention.
[0044] Figure 1 shows an exploded view of the module object of the invention.
[0046] Figure 2 shows a perspective view of the telescopic legs associated with the table of the module object of the invention.
[0048] Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the telescopic legs associated with the seats of the module object of the invention.
[0050] Figure 4 shows a perspective view of the fixing piece of the module object of the invention.
[0052] Figure 5 shows a perspective view of the disassembly part of the module object of the invention.
[0054] Detailed description of the invention
[0055] The module (100) with removable furniture object of the invention comprises a body with a rectangular plan and parallelepipedic shape, which has a face in contact with the ground (1) and a base (2) that is what offers the versatility of the module. (100) as follows.
[0057] The base (2) of the module (100) comprises a housing (3) configured to house a table (4) and a series of seats (5) such that with the table (4) and seats (5) inside the housing (3) the base (2) offers a flat surface, and such that the table ( 4) and the seats (5) are removable from the housing (3) configuring a set of table (4) and seats (5) fixed to the module (100).
[0059] In the preferred embodiment of the module (100) object of the invention, the table (4) is made up of a central board (6) and two side boards (7), all of them shaped like an isosceles triangle that together form a table (4 ) shaped like a half hexagon.
[0061] In the preferred embodiment of the module (100) that is the object of the invention, said module (100) comprises three seats (5) which when removed remain positioned in correspondence with one side of one of the boards (6, 7). With this configuration, a single board (6, 7) and its associated seat (5) could be removed, since each seat (5) has its corresponding board (6, 7). Furthermore, facing two modules (1) and removing all the boards (6, 7) a hexagonal table is configured, with six seats (5), very suitable for group work.
[0063] Both the seats (5) and the boards (6, 7) are attached to the module (100) by means of telescopic legs (8) that allow their extraction and positioning in height. Furthermore, all the telescopic legs (8) are screwed to the module (100), to ensure maximum stability, which means that the tables (4) and seats (5) cannot be moved.
[0065] The central board (6) of the table is a piece of wood cut in the shape of an isosceles triangle, which has a recess (22) on the edges of its equal sides which is where the two side boards (7) rest when they are all boards removed, allowing fewer telescopic legs (8) to be used. The central board (6) has three holes (23) with an inner edge where the telescopic legs (8) are fitted.
[0067] The side boards (7) of the table have the same dimensions as the central board (6), and have, on one of the equal sides, a step (24) complementary to the recess (22) of the central board (6). The side boards (7) only have one hole (23) to fit the telescopic legs (8), since thanks to the step (24) they rest on the central board (6) they only need one telescopic leg (8).
[0068] The central board (6) has three holes (23) with an internal rim where the telescopic legs (8) are fitted, while the side boards (7) have a single hole (23) to fit the telescopic legs (8) , since thanks to the step (24) they rest on the central board (6) and only need a telescopic leg (8).
[0070] Each seat (5) is fixed to four telescopic legs (8), with each telescopic leg (8) formed by concentric tubes (9), of different diameter to enable their telescopic extraction.
[0072] In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the concentric tubes (9) are 10 cm long and the difference in diameter between two adjacent tubes (9) is 8mm.
[0074] The telescopic legs (8) of the boards (6, 7) comprise eight tubes (9) being placed in contact with the board (6, 7) the tube (9) with a smaller diameter, while the telescopic legs (8) of The seats (5) have five tubes (9), the tube (9) of smaller diameter being located in contact with the seat.
[0076] The tubes (9) are fitted to each other by a system of rails (10) with a stop (11) in the form of a button (12) that works with a spring (13) and a hole (14) in the tube (9 ). As one tube (9) slides out of another, the button (12) slides within a rail (10) that prevents relative rotation between the tubes (9) and when the tube (9) is fully deployed the button (12) is decompressed by the spring (13) when it reaches the hole (14) of the next tube (9). In this way, two adjacent tubes (9) are perfectly fitted.
[0078] The telescopic legs (8) associated with the boards (6, 7) do not have fixed connections to the boards themselves (6, 7) so that the boards (6, 7) have to be rotated to be fixed to the telescopic legs ( 8). To make this rotation possible, in the tube (9) of the telescopic leg (8) where contact with the board (6, 7) occurs, each module (100) object of the invention has a fixing piece (15 ) designed to disengage the tabletop (6, 7) from the telescopic legs (8) and to be able to reattach it after folding down the tabletop (6, 7). Thanks to this system we can hold the boards (6, 7) safely during use and when they are collected. Furthermore, forcing the board (6, 7) to rotate, when the board (6, 7) is in the housing (3), the part of the board (6, 7) that is stepped on is the one that corresponds to the face that not used as a table, so the integrity and cleanliness of the face that is used as a table is also maintained.
[0080] The fixing piece (15) to join the telescopic legs (8) to the board (6, 7) (see figure 4) comprises two equal opposite parts in the shape of a "U" (16), with a larger branch (17) and a minor branch (18) and a web (19) joining the branches (17, 18), the two equal parts being in the shape of a "U" (16) joined by the web (19) by means of a spring (20). This fixing piece (15) is fitted inside the tube (9), with the ends of the larger branches (17) protruding through holes (21) of said last tube (9), in such a way that the piece of fixing (15) is housed inside the tube (9) fixed by the larger branches (17) and the smaller branch (18) fits inside the hole (23) of the board (6, 7). As the larger branch (17) protrudes from the tube (9) through the holes (21), said larger branch (17) acts as a button to engage and disengage the board (6, 7). This piece is only presented by the five telescopic legs (8) that the boards (6, 7) have, since the telescopic legs (8) of the seats do not require it.
[0082] The module (100) object of the invention has a structure that comprises several pieces of the same wood as the seats (5) and the boards (6, 7). The module (100) can be considered as a drawer where the tables (4) and the seats (5) are attached, and two areas are differentiated: a first solid area where the boards (6, 7) and the seats (5 ), and a hollow area outside the boards (6,7) and seats (5). that allows us to save material. This module (100) is closed on the sides, but not on the face in contact with the ground (1), since as it will be in contact with the ground, it is not necessary to cover it.
[0084] The module (100) object of the invention comprises passage areas (25) in the base (2) around the housing (3) so that it is possible to pass around the seat (5) or between two seats (5) of modules contiguous.
[0086] The seats (5) comprise two boards (26) joined together by two hinges (27) that make up a seat with a back. The angle of the backrest with respect to the seat is 100 ° since it is the optimal angle for the postural hygiene of children. Each module (100) comprises three seats (5) and each seat (5) has four telescopic legs (8) to which it is attached with screws.
[0088] All the boards (6, 7) that make up the table (4) and the seats (5) have edges rounded to remove sharp corners and edges that may pose a risk to children and adults who make use of the module (100) object of the invention.
[0090] The module (100) object of the invention comprises a disassembly part (28) that activates the deployment of the telescopic legs (8), the disassembly part (28) comprises a cylindrical body (30) with inner flaps (29) configured to press the buttons (12) and insert them into the tubes (9), thus being able to insert the tube (9) of smaller diameter into the tube (9) of the immediately greater diameter. The disassembly piece (28) is located at the top of each telescopic leg (8) when the table (4) or the seats (5) are removed from the housing (3), in such a way that while the disassembly piece ( 28) goes down the telescopic leg (8) and pushes the buttons (12).
权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]
1. Module (100) with removable furniture that comprises a body with a rectangular plan and parallelepipedic shape, which has a face in contact with the ground (1) and a base (2) characterized in that the base (2) comprises a housing (3) configured to house at least one table (4) and at least one seat (5), where the seats (5) and the table (4) are attached to the module (100) by means of telescopic legs (8) configured to facilitate the extraction of the table (4) and the seats (5) from the housing (3) and the height positioning of the seats (5) and the table (4), and where such that with the tables (4) and the seats (5) inside the housing (3) the base (2) offers a flat surface.
2- Module (100) with removable furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that the table (4) comprises a central board (6) and two side boards (7), all of them shaped like an isosceles triangle.
3- Module (100) with removable furniture according to claim 2, characterized in that it comprises three seats (5) that when removed are positioned in correspondence with one side of one of the boards (6, 7) where each seat (5) has associated with its corresponding board (6, 7).
4- Module (100) with removable furniture according to any of claims 2 to 3, characterized in that:
- the central panel (6) comprises a recess (22), and
- the side boards (7) comprise a step (24),
where the recess (22) and the step (24) are complementary and are configured so that the side boards (7) rest on the central board (6) by means of a support of the step (24) on the recess (22).
5- Module (100) with removable furniture according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the telescopic legs (8) comprise a plurality of concentric tubes (9), such that the tubes (9) comprise:
- an inner rail (10) with a hole (14) at one end of the rail (10), and - a stop (11) in the form of a button (12) associated with a spring (13),
where during a relative movement of two tubes (9) the button (12) is configured to slide along the inner rail (10), until the button (12) is It is decompressed by the spring (13) when it reaches the hole (14), thus being fitted two adjacent tubes (9).
6- Module (100) with removable furniture according to any of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that it comprises fixing pieces (15) configured to fix a telescopic leg to a board (6, 7), where each fixing piece (15 ) comprises two equal parts in the shape of a "U" (16), with a major branch (17) and a minor branch (18) and a core (19) joining the branches (17, 18), the two parts being equal U-shaped (16) joined by a spring (20) associated with the webs (19), where the ends of the larger branches (17) protrude through holes (21) of the tube (9), in such a way that the fixing piece (15) is housed inside the tube (9) fixed by the larger branches (17) and the smaller branch (18) fits inside a hole (23) of the board (6, 7).
7- Module (100) with removable furniture according to any of claims 5 to 6, characterized in that it comprises a disassembly piece (28) comprising a cylindrical body (30) with interior flaps (29) configured to press the buttons (12) and insert them into the tubes (9).
8. Module (100) with removable furniture according to any of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the seats (5) comprise two boards (26) joined together by two hinges (27) that make up a seat with a backrest.
9- Module (100) with removable furniture according to any of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that it is configured as a drawer where the table (4) and the seats (5) are attached, where a first solid area is differentiated where they go the table (4) and the seats (5), and a hollow area outside the table (4) and seats (5).
10. Module (100) with removable furniture according to any of claims 8 to 9, characterized in that the boards (6, 7, 26) that make up the table (4) and the seats (5) comprise rounded edges.
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
ES2802150B2|2021-09-15|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
JPS493062B1|1967-10-24|1974-01-24|
CN104083004A|2014-07-01|2014-10-08|索菲亚家居股份有限公司|Modularization multifunctional storage furniture|
CN206166174U|2016-06-03|2017-05-17|哈米德莱萨·莱萨·莫萨耶比|Portable portable table chair|
CN106690803A|2016-12-21|2017-05-24|苍南中学|Folding table|
法律状态:
2021-01-15| BA2A| Patent application published|Ref document number: 2802150 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: A1 Effective date: 20210115 |
2021-09-15| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2802150 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B2 Effective date: 20210915 |
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
ES201930618A|ES2802150B2|2019-07-03|2019-07-03|MODULAR SYSTEM WITH REMOVABLE FURNITURE|ES201930618A| ES2802150B2|2019-07-03|2019-07-03|MODULAR SYSTEM WITH REMOVABLE FURNITURE|
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